News (handpicked)
Human rights groups rap Lebanon over reports of torture in detention centers
Written by Andrew Wander, Daily Star   
Friday, 07 November 2008 13:53
BEIRUT: A coalition of human rights watchdogs has criticized Lebanon over claims of torture in the country's detention centers and has demanded that a report on the issue, due seven years ago, is completed and handed to the United Nations. Lebanon signed up to a UN convention against torture in 2000 but has failed to submit a report on what it is doing to combat the issue that was due a year later. Human Rights Watch says that "torture and ill treatment remain a serious problem in Lebanese detention facilities."

"It is not enough to sign conventions," the coalition of human rights groups said in a statement. "The government needs to comply with them."
 
China's 'action plan' on human rights meets with skepticism
Written by John M. Glionna,Los Angeles Times   
Friday, 07 November 2008 13:29

Beijing's announcement comes three months before a U.N. council is to review the status of human rights programs in the communist nation. Critics call it a public relations ploy. reporting from Beijing -- Facing international criticism over human rights abuses, China is preparing a national "action plan" on such issues as torture and freedom of speech, but critics Thursday were skeptical that the move would bring much change.

 
Asha: adolescente, violada y lapidada
Written by EL PAIS.COM   
Saturday, 01 November 2008 12:57

Ni era una mujer, ni tenía 24 años, ni era una adúltera. Si hay un país en el mundo en el que lo malo se convierte en peor, ése es y desde hace décadas, Somalia. Y la historia de Asha Ibrahim Dhuhulow, la supuesta mujer de 24 años lapidada en público el pasado lunes en la ciudad portuaria de Kismayo, es sólo un reflejo. Porque no era mujer, sino casi niña. Asha no tenía 24, sino 14 años. No había cometido adulterio. Había sido violada por tres hombres del clan más poderoso de la ciudad. Ayudados por el tribunal islámico impuesto por las milicias integristas de Al Shabab, la muerte a pedradas de la menor sirvió para borrar todo rastro del crimen.

Somalia, inmersa en el caos entre un gobierno incapaz, señores de la guerra, islamistas radicales, ejército etíope, piratas, soldados de la fuerza de paz africana, (a sumar Estados Unidos, con esporádicos ataques aéreos), algunos enfrentados, todos armados, acumula víctimas. Asha, una más.

Asha no sólo murió víctima. Nació víctima ya. En el campo de refugiados de Hagardeer, en el sur de Kenia, en 1995, donde su familia tuvo que refugiarse tres años antes, huyendo desde Mogadiscio de los ataques contra su clan, el de los Galgale, una minoría en Somalia. Fue la última en nacer, la decimotercera de seis hermanos y seis hermanas, según explicó Ibrahim Dhuhulow, el padre de la niña, por teléfono.

 
Monk flees brutality in Burma
Written by The Guardian   
Wednesday, 29 October 2008 20:10
October 24 marks 13 years of house arrest for Burma’s democratic leader elect Aung San Suu Kyi. There are about 2,000 political prisoners currently being held in Burma by the military junta. Among them, for a time, was Ashin Panna Siri, a Buddhist monk who played a leading role in last year’s saffron revolution. Determined not to suffer further interrogation and torture in custody, he made a daring escape from prison, and from Burma

I was one of the leaders during the saffron revolution, the monks’ uprising, and the Burmese military regime were looking for me. The authorities raided monasteries in Rangoon and the top leaders of the monks were dragged away and arrested. Those who escaped were declared wanted men. I escaped and moved from one place to another.
 
Sacred fight of the Dongria
Written by The Guardian Weekly   
Friday, 24 October 2008 07:09

For a secluded tribe in the Indian state of Orissa, Niyamgiri Mountain is both home and sacred temple. Abundant natural resources have allowed the Dongria Kondh people to live an isolated and spiritual lifestyle on its slopes, disconnected from the outside world. But that way of life is now under threat, as an Indian subsidiary of UK-based mining giant Vedanta Resources plans an aluminium refinery on their land. Tribe member Jitu Jakesika, 21, explains why his people would rather die than let heavy industry onto their sacred mountain

For us, this is our sacred place. We worship Niyam Raja, which means lord of our lord. There are many gods, but he is the most powerful for us, so he is the Niyam Raja. Here on our mountain there is forest, wildlife and medicinal plants. We get all of our food here on Niyamgiri – everything we need, except salt. We can go for a month without having to travel down to the market.

 
La ONU advierte a Colombia que las ejecuciones extrajudiciales pueden ser delitos de lesa humanidad
Written by EL PAIS. COM   
Sunday, 02 November 2008 14:35

La alta comisionada para los Derechos Humanos denuncia que existen indicios que demuestran que esta práctica es "sistemática" en el país. La alta comisionada de la ONU para los Derechos Humanos, Navi Pillay, que ha concluido este sábado su visita de ocho días a Colombia, ha emitido un informe en el que denuncia que existen indicios que demuestran la "práctica sistemática" de ejecuciones extrajudiciales en este país latinoamericano por parte de las fuerzas de seguridad. "Estamos observando y manteniendo un registro de las ejecuciones extrajudiciales, parece ser que esta práctica es sistemática", afirma.

 
Amnesty criticises Global Network Initiative for online freedom of speech
Written by Bobbie Johnson, San Francisco, Guardian   
Friday, 31 October 2008 05:31

The human rights campaign group has explained why it isn't part of the new industry-backed plan to protect freedom of expression online. Human rights campaign group Amnesty International has criticised a new human rights organisation backed by technology giants Google, Microsoft and Yahoo.


The attack comes after the formal launch of the Global Network Initiative, a scheme to bring the technology industry together with human rights campaigners to help protect free speech in repressive countries. Google, Microsoft and Yahoo – which have all been heavily criticised for their conduct in countries such as China in recent years – were among the first signatories. The group has been backed by several high-profile human rights organisations, but yesterday Amnesty said that it could not offer its support.

 
La ONU evacúa a personal humanitario de Congo ante el avance de la guerrilla tutsi
Written by EL PAIS. COM   
Tuesday, 28 October 2008 12:30

REUTERS-Goma

Los rebeldes de Laurent Nkunda, que se oponen al presidente Kabila, ganan terreno por el este. El avance de los rebeldes tutsis en el este de la República Democrática del Congo ha forzado a los cascos azules de la ONU a evacuar al personal humanitario -unas 50 personas- presente en la localidad de Rutshuru, a unos 100 kilómetros al norte de Goma, la capital de la provincia de Kivu Norte. La situación en el país se deteriora por momentos ante el avance de la guerrilla comandada por el militar congoleño tutsi Laurent Nkunda, que lucha contra el presidente Joseph Kabila.

Los rebeldes de Nkunda se han situado a apenas 10 kilómetros de Rutshuru, por lo que la agencia de la ONU que coordina la ayuda humanitaria, la OCHA, ha decidido evacuar al personal de la ciudad. "El convoy está siendo preparado, aún no ha salido, pero lo hará hoy", ha explicado un portavoz de la OCHA, que cifra en unas 50 personas el contingente que será evacuado.

Radio Okapi, una emisora patrocinada por Naciones Unidas, ha informado de duros combates cerca de Kibimba, a unos 20 kilómetros de Goma. Los rebeldes afirman haber desalojado a los soldados congoleños de sus posiciones. Tanto esta localidad como Rutshuru albergan a decenas de miles de refugiados desde que, hace cerca de dos años, se avivaran los conflictos en una de las regiones más castigadas por la violencia del planeta.

 
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